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I think this article is misleading to British English readers.

> HD Moore, creator of the ethical hacking tool Metasploit and chief research officer of security consultancy Rapid7, told the Guardian he had been warned by US law enforcement last year over a scanning project called Critical.IO, which he started in 2012.

British might confuse "warning" for what's known in Britain as a "police caution", which is a extra-judicial criminal prosecution, judged summarily by police, and is also referred to as a "formal warning". Such warnings become part of their criminal record in the UK and effect things like employment, as they are in effect a criminal conviction (as I understand it, although the UK describes them as "not a criminal conviction but an admission of guilt [after being accused by the police]", which I view as an irrelevant distinction). There is no such system under federal law in the United States. A UK reader might rationally assume "police cautions" are just called "police warnings" or "US law enforcement warnings" in the US. Police cautions are not something most people in the US know about, and would probably be outraged to know of their existence. (In effect, the police say you admitted to a crime, so they go around telling everyone who asks that you're a criminal. Such as potential employers and landlords.)

At least, to me, that's the implication of the statement.



  > ...judged summarily by police...
Wikipedia claims [1] that the offender can't be summarily judged by the police because they must agree to be cautioned:

  > In order to safeguard the offender's interests, the 
  > following conditions must be met before a caution can be 
  > administered:
  >   * there must be evidence of guilt sufficient to give 
  >     a realistic prospect of conviction;
  >   * the offender must admit the offence;
  >   * the offender must understand the significance of a
  >     caution and give informed consent to being 
  >     cautioned.
Did you mean something else when you wrote "summarily judged?" Or does Wikipedia have this wrong?

[1] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_caution#Circumstances_fo...


Only if you think a guilty plea (in a court of law) doesn't result in a summary judgement because the offender agreed to it.




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